How Social Media Shapes Public Opinion in the UK Social media has become a dominant force in shaping opinions across the globe, and the UK is no exception. With platforms
Online Investigations for Retail Copyright and Counterfeit Goods in the UK In an increasingly digital world, the sale of counterfeit goods and copyright infringement is a significant challenge for UK
How the Military Utilises OSINT: Real-World Examples and Insights In an age where information flows freely and rapidly, Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) has become an indispensable tool for modern military
Digital Forensic Recovery of CCTV Footage CCTV footage can be crucial evidence in criminal investigations, insurance claims, and civil disputes. To ensure its integrity and admissibility in court, CCTV footage
Forensic Examination of Smart Speakers: Investigating Amazon Alexa and Google Home Smart speakers, such as Amazon Alexa and Google Home (Nest), have become integral to modern households. They assist with
Smart TV Forensics: Extracting Digital Evidence from Connected Devices Introduction Smart TVs have become integral to modern households, offering a seamless blend of entertainment, internet connectivity, and innovative features. However,
UK law enforcement agencies have increasingly adopted drone technology to enhance operational capabilities. These uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) have a range of applications, from search-and-rescue missions to crime scene analysis
Quantum computing has been making headlines recently, with significant advancements that could bring practical quantum applications closer than ever. From Microsoft’s new Majorana 1 chip to Google’s Willow processor and
How Submarines Threaten the Internet: The Vulnerabilities of Undersea Cables In today’s interconnected world, the vast majority of global internet traffic—over 95%—traverses through an extensive network of undersea fibre-optic cables.
The Evolution of Robots and Drones in Warfare: A Historical Perspective From ancient mechanical traps to today’s AI-powered autonomous drones, the role of machines in warfare has evolved dramatically. What
Google Search Updates and the Evolution of AI: Progress, Problems, and Controversies Google continually evolves its search engine to provide users with more accurate, relevant, and user-friendly results. Recent updates
The Right to Be Forgotten: What It Means for Online Investigations and How to Navigate It The Right to Be Forgotten (RTBF) has fundamentally changed how personal information appears in
The filter bubble is a concept that describes how algorithms personalise online content based on a user’s past behaviour, creating an environment where people are primarily exposed to information that
Ring doorbells and similar smart security cameras (such as Google Nest, Arlo, and Eufy) are increasingly used to detect and provide evidence of offences. These devices can capture crimes in
How to Obtain ANPR Data for Investigations in the UK Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) technology is crucial in UK law enforcement, vehicle tracking, and fraud investigations. While police have
Facebook, as one of the world’s largest social media platforms, has become a fertile ground for various fraudulent activities. Scammers exploit its vast user base and trust networks to deceive
In recent years, the proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to a surge in the creation and dissemination of fake images, particularly within political spheres. Governments and political actors
OSINT Guide for Tracking Online Human Trafficking 1. Introduction Human traffickers exploit the internet to recruit victims, advertise illicit services, and control trafficked individuals. Open-source intelligence (OSINT) techniques can help
Online investigations for the protection of animals can cover several areas, such as identifying illegal wildlife trade, exposing animal abuse, tracking down puppy farms, and monitoring compliance with animal welfare
Examining and Enhancing Video Evidence: A Guide for Investigators Video evidence is crucial in modern investigations, from criminal cases to civil disputes and corporate fraud. However, raw video footage is
The Evolution of Bluetooth Technology: History, Applications and Future Trends Bluetooth technology has become integral to modern life, enabling seamless wireless communication between devices. From connecting headphones and smartwatches to
Understanding Digital Footprint and Digital Shadow in Online Investigations In the world of online investigations, two key concepts often come up: digital footprint and digital shadow. While both relate to
Online Investigation of Terrorist Threats: Techniques, Tools, and Real-World Examples In today’s interconnected world, terrorist organisations exploit the digital landscape to spread propaganda, recruit members, and coordinate attacks. For investigators,
How Companies Use Your Data – And How to Protect Yourself How Your Data Is Collected Every time you browse the internet, sign up for a service or use an
In the UK, operating a drone or model aircraft outdoors requires adherence to specific regulations set by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). The requirements depend on the drone’s weight and
First Steps to Identifying Your Cyber Risk Understanding Cyber Risk Cyber risk refers to the potential harm from cyber threats, including data breaches, system intrusions, and online fraud. Whether you
In a significant development, the UK government has reportedly issued a secret order to Apple, compelling the tech giant to create a backdoor into its encrypted iCloud services. This directive,
The Silent War on Undersea Internet Cables: Who is Behind the Attacks? The global internet infrastructure depends heavily on undersea cables, with roughly 99% of international data flowing through these
The European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act), which came into force on August 1, 2024, represents a pioneering effort to regulate AI technologies comprehensively. The Act introduces a risk-based
How to Track Aircraft and How They Are Registered Aircraft tracking and registration are fundamental aspects of aviation, serving operational and regulatory purposes. Whether you are an aviation enthusiast, a
How to Track Ships and Shipping Containers Online Whether you’re a logistics professional, a business owner, or an individual awaiting a delivery, tracking ships and shipping containers online is an
In recent developments within the realms of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT), online investigations, and computer forensics, several noteworthy events and advancements have emerged: Enhancements in OSINT for Digital Forensics
Guide to Setting Up a Digital Forensic Lab in the UK Establishing a digital forensic laboratory in the UK requires careful planning, adherence to legal and regulatory standards, and investment
How Your Location Affects Your Search Results The internet might seem like a global, neutral space, but where you live is significant in the content you see when using search
The Evolving Landscape of OSINT and Digital Forensics in Law Enforcement The field of open-source intelligence (OSINT) and digital forensics is undergoing a significant transformation driven by technological advancements and
Exploring the Internet of Things: Tools and Techniques for Investigation The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionised our interactions with technology. It connects billions of devices, from smart home devices
Verifying Information from the Web: Lessons from Journalistic Best Practices and Bellingcat In the digital age, where misinformation can spread like wildfire, journalists face a critical challenge: verifying the accuracy
Investigating Online Dating Scams: A Comprehensive Guide Online dating has become a mainstream method for people to connect and form relationships. However, the anonymity of the internet has also made
Explored the significance of grading frameworks, like the 3x5x2 model, and how these practices enhance the credibility, operational security, and effectiveness of sharing OSINT. Source: Embracing Grading, Handling, and Dissemination
Step-by-step guidance on setting up anonymous profiles to maintain anonymity and avoid detection during internet investigations. Source: Tools & Tips for Covert Research Accounts for Internet Investigations
The Evolution of Mobile Phone Technology: A Timeline Mobile phones have become an indispensable part of modern life, transforming communication, work, and entertainment. Their journey, from clunky bricks to sleek
AI giants promised perfect accuracy. Instead their models are endangering users. Can integrating humans help? Source: The AI lie: how trillion-dollar hype is killing humanity
Investigations on the Isle of Man: An Overview of Services and Expertise The Isle of Man, a self-governing British Crown Dependency, is renowned for its rich heritage, robust financial sector,
Current Limitations of Google and Other Search Engines Search engines, led by Google, have transformed how we access information. They offer an immense repository of knowledge at our fingertips. However,
Understanding Vehicle Telemetry: Applications, Benefits, and Forensic Insights Modern vehicles are no longer just mechanical machines but sophisticated, data-generating devices equipped with telemetry systems. Vehicle telemetry involves collecting, transmitting, and
Ross Ulbricht and the Silk Road: The Story of the Dark Web’s Most Notorious Marketplace The digital age has brought about unparalleled connectivity, innovation, and opportunity, but it has also
The Ultimate Guide to UFO Hunting: Tools and Communities Humans have been captivated by the possibility of extraterrestrial life and the mysteries of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) for centuries. Thanks
Tools and Programs to Assist You in Creating Your Family History in the UK Tracing your family history in the UK can be exciting and rewarding. With countless tools and
OpenAI has embedded a search engine in its popular ChatGPT chatbot, as tech companies compete to use artificial intelligence to improve search results. Source: OpenAI Adds Search Engine to ChatGPT,
Google is adding more artificial intelligence to its search engine. New features will enable people to ask questions about images and rely on still-faulty technology to organise the presentation of
The seemingly safe smartphone apps and games might not be as safe as we think. Source: Your favourite apps like Candy Crush Saga and Tinder are spying on you: Report
Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) tools play a crucial part in collecting information from public sources. Source: Top 10 Best Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools in 2025 – Straight.com
Exploring the Top Commercial Digital Forensic Tools Available to Investigators in the UK Digital forensic investigations have become indispensable in today’s interconnected systems and devices. In the UK, professional investigators
The History of the World Wide Web and Its Current Status The World Wide Web, often called the Web, is one of the most transformative technologies of the modern era.
How OSINT Transforms AML and KYC Processes Organisations must adopt innovative tools and techniques to safeguard themselves and their customers in an increasingly sophisticated financial crime era. Open-source intelligence (OSINT)
Source: Altia unveils new product to improve law enforcement investigations – OSINT News
By taking steps to use OSINT more effectively, NATO can preempt, deter, and defeat its adversaries’ efforts to expand their influence and undermine the security of member states. Source: NATO
Artificial Intelligence (A) is revolutionising intelligence gathering, empowering cybersecurity defenders, and amplifying threat actor capabilities. Source: The Intersection of AI and OSINT: Advanced Threats On The Horizon – SecurityWeek
Source: Open Source Intelligence Tech Startups In 2024 – TechRound
Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) involves gathering, analyzing, and disseminating information from publicly available sources to meet specific intelligence needs. Learn more. Source: What Is Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)?
To capture evidence from the internet effectively, you’ll need tools designed for various tasks such as downloading content, taking screenshots, recording activities, scraping data, and preserving webpages. Here’s a comprehensive
Google Search will no longer make site backups while crawling the web. Source: Google will no longer back up the Internet: Cached webpages are dead – Ars Technica
Unlocking the Truth: The Current Possibilities of Forensic Examination of Drones The rapid proliferation of drones across industries has introduced new opportunities and challenges for forensic investigators. From hobbyist models
Personal Online Safety: A Comprehensive Guide Maintaining personal online safety is more important than ever in today’s digital age. Cybercriminals find new ways to exploit vulnerabilities as our lives become
I3 and UK Law Enforcement In UK law enforcement, i3 stands for “Internet Intelligence and Investigations” and refers to the framework, methods, and training used by police and other investigative
The dark Web refers to a part of the Internet not indexed by standard search engines like Google or Bing. It exists on darknets and overlay networks requiring access to
Google Dorking (or Google Hacking) involves using advanced search techniques and operators to uncover sensitive or hidden information that is not easily accessible through basic queries. This method leverages Google’s
Google Search operates using an intricate system designed to index, rank, and deliver the most relevant information from the web. Here’s an overview of how it works: 1. Crawling Google
What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence in machines designed to perform tasks typically requiring human cognitive abilities. These tasks include problem-solving, learning,
What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web (WWW), often called “the web,” is a system of interlinked documents, media, and other resources accessible through the Internet. Created
Understanding the Structure of the Internet The Internet is a vast and complex network that connects billions of devices around the globe. But how does it all work? The Internet
How Artificial Intelligence is Revolutionising Online Investigations The world of investigations is undergoing a profound transformation driven by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). The sheer volume of digital information to
The Surprising Connections Between Social Media Activity and Personal Safety Social media has revolutionized how we connect, share, and interact with the world. From posting about daily activities to sharing
Step-by-Step: How to Track Online Identities Without Paid Tools Almost everyone leaves behind a trail of digital breadcrumbs in the digital age. For professional investigators, tracing online identities is vital,
Mastering Online Investigations: Techniques and Free Tools for Professional Investigators Online investigations have become a cornerstone of professional investigative work in today’s increasingly digital world. Whether you’re tracking down leads,
Imagine if someone followed you around all day, watching everything you do, noting what you like, where you go, and even how you feel. Now imagine that data being sold
